𧨠Big tech energy
Plus: Church land is big, big money
Jul 31, 2026
đŠ THE OPENING POSITION
Thereâs a saying amongst journalists that the best news comes out at 4 p.m. on a Friday: itâs technically working hours, but really, everyoneâs all checked out. You might say the same about the second week after the FIFA World Cup, when soccer goes from olĂŠ! to passĂŠ. No one wants to talk about sportsball anymore, which makes this the perfect time for FIFA to make a secret, US$4.2-billion US deal with Joshua Kushner, brother of Donald Trumpâs son-in-law. Unfortunately for FIFA, people were paying attention, prompting more howling from fans, regulators, and sports groups than a shocking offside call. We may need to pay attention to soccer for a little while longer.
â Anthony Milton, Content Lead
đ BEFORE THE BELL
Index | Week (July 27â30, 2026) |
TSX | Ⲡ+73.19 (+0.21%) |
S&P 500 | âźÂ -23.45 (-0.31%) |
Nasdaq | âź -118.02 (-0.47%) |
Dow | Ⲡ+39.19 (+0.08) |
The takeaway: Canadian markets closed Thursday pretty much flat for the week, with the TSX up 0.21%. In the US, the S&P 500 and Nasdaq barely moved, with the Dow seeing a slight increase. And yet this was a bonkers week for earnings reports and stock prices â more on that below. The TSX's small gain was mainly due to energy and mining, driven by rising gold and oil prices thanks to (surprise!) the seemingly unending US-Iran war.
đ THE CONTEXT
AI spending enters its âprove itâ era

Photo credit: Logos courtesy of Meta, Google, Amazon, Apple, and Microsoft / The Margin Staff
For the past several years, tech companies and investors had an unspoken, but mutually beneficial, arrangement: the tech companies would invest a ton into AI, and investors would reward them with higher and higher stock prices. But earnings calls this week for five of the biggest players â Alphabet (NASDAQ:GOOG), Meta (NASDAQ:META), Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT), Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL), and Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) â indicate investors have added some disclaimers to their end of the deal.
As we mentioned last week, Alphabet's stock plunged more than 7% in a single day after it raised its 2026 capital spending forecast to US$205 billion and, much more concerning, posted negative free cash flow for the first time since the company's 2004 IPO. Meta actually beat revenue expectations and grew 28%, but a pile of legal and severance charges (one-time fees, but still) sank the per-share profit. Combine that with the US$31 billion capex for the quarter and full-year spending guidance going up again, and you get Meta's stock price dropping 10%.
Then Microsoft, which has been having a rough go of it lately, revealed that Azure crossed US$100 billion in quarterly revenue for the first time, capex came in under expectations, and their spending plans for the year basically stayed the same. The result? The stock price leapt 15% on Thursday.
Amazon and Apple posted their earnings Thursday evening. Amazon announced 37% growth in AWS and record operating income, but showed a US$66 billion increase in AI spending and a US$7.6 billion free cash flow deficit. Apple, meanwhile, had its best Q2 ever â record revenue and EPS â but missed targets for services and China sales. It also, notably, said almost nothing about AI spending. In the immediate aftermath, Amazon's after-hours stock price shot up 9%, while Apple's went down.
What this meansâŚ
For investors: Alphabet was dinged for raising its spending forecast, and Meta for missing on profit as its own capex crept upwards. Meanwhile, Microsoft was rewarded for its (relative) restraint. It's no longer a given that a stock price will go up if the company spends big bucks on AI â people are starting to demand actual, provable results.Â
For big tech: After several years of trying to outspend the other guy in hopes of being the last one standing, the big tech companies are beginning to run out of runway. Vibes-based AI spending is over, and itâs time to show the plane can fly.
Bottom Line: Is it glib to say that tech is in its FAFO era? Okay, thatâs a bit much, because really, nobody knows yet if AI spending is going to pay off, or if itâll make the economy crash and burn. You may have your suspicions of which way itâll go (hell, so do we) but for now, weâre still in the WAFO era: Wait and Find Out.
Also:
Shopify (TSE: SHOP) CEO thinks the wealthy should have more voting power. In the latest edition of 'nobody's forcing these billionaires to speak publicly, right?', on Sunday Tobi LĂźtke endorsed a proposal on X from ex-TD Bank executive Eric Thor to remove voting rights for those who pay no income tax and scale voting power by wealth from there. In another post, LĂźtke also declared that pensioners should also be stripped of voting rights, in order to âlet people with a stake in the future decide.â Most of Canada hasnât linked voting rights to wealth since 1920, and Quebec, the last holdout, caught up by 1948 â one more sign that billionaires crave a return to the gilded age. [X]
WestJet teeters on the edge of a strike. A whole lot of planes could be stuck on the runway this Sunday if WestJetâs flight attendantsâ union goes on strike. Yesterday, the group issued a 72-hour strike notice, a warning that the strike could begin just after the clock strikes midnight Mountain Time on Saturday night. The union claims WestJet doesnât pay their attendants for time spent assisting customers when the plane is on the tarmac, or for time spent working when flights are delayed. The airline is standing firm, however, and the impasse could see flights delayed starting today. Theyâre offering customers on flights between July 30 and August 4 free changes and cancellations, moves that could cost the airline millions. [CBC]
Both the US and China face a sluggish Q2. The worldâs two great economic giants have faced slow growth over the past three months, though for very different reasons. America is limping, having repeatedly shot itself in the foot with the Iran war and Trumpâs obsession with tariffs, both of which have raised prices and hampered spending by consumers and business alike, leading to just 1.5% annual growth in the quarter. China, meanwhile, is struggling with deflation, after a housing crash bit into middle class familiesâ savings, also hurting consumer spending and leading to a low-for-China 4.3% GDP growth. As it stands, the only people willing to buy things en masse are AI investors: exports of chips and investment in data centres propped up growth for China and the US, respectively. [The New York Times]
𤿠ROLLING IN THE DEEP

Photo credit: John Packman / The Margin Staff
Y.I.G.B.Y. (Yes In Godâs Backyard)
by Anthony Milton
This is an excerpt of an article originally run in full on The Margin.
In early 2022, Michael Hilliard paid one last visit to the church that had raised him. An imposing gothic building in downtown Toronto, Bloor Street United had known Hilliard since he was baptized there some 50 years prior, and as he walked through the halls, Hilliard passed the rooms where he attended Sunday school as a child, and the enormous sanctuary where he married his wife in 2007. âItâs been the one constant physical space in my entire life,â he says.
The church's history goes back even further. The main bulk of the building was first completed in 1890, over 125 years ago, and survived a devastating fire in 1954. But Bloor Street United's days were numbered: Within weeks of Hilliard's last visit, wrecking crews would begin tearing much of it down. Today, all that's left of the venerable old church is its stone walls, stained black by a century of city pollution. Theyâve been retained as a façade while the rest of the building is gutted, and an enormous office and residential building goes up overhead.
Hilliard is at peace with the demolition of his church. After all, it was partially his idea.
For decades, the congregation had watched its numbers dwindle while costs rose; rather than folding completely, it found another way to survive. Hilliard, a lawyer, became the volunteer chair of the churchâs redevelopment committee, and helped finalize the deal to sell part of the church's land to a developer. In exchange, Bloor Street United will persist: itâll keep a chunk of land on the site, and will get brand-new space.
Redevelopments like these are becoming increasingly common across Canadian cities, as shrinking churches cash in on their land value in order to stay solvent. Their efforts are unlocking tens of millions of dollars in real estate, creating potential windfalls for developers, while also allowing the churches to negotiate adding key social services, like affordable housing, into the new buildings. These pacts of God and capital have given rise to a new kind of YIMBY: the Yes in Godâs Backyard (YIGBY) movement, where the houses of God are transformed into the condos of thousands.
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đ UNSOLICITED OPINIONS

Photo credit: Melinda Sue Gordon/Universal Pictures
I may hate movies, but I still want to see The Odyssey
Anthony Milton, Content Lead: I have a confession to make: I am terrible at watching movies. Not in the sense that I scroll on my phone or ask a million questions as the thing is playing â Iâm not an animal â but rather, I just canât bring myself to actually sit down and strap in for the ride. A movie needs to be pretty special to make me watch the whole thing. So itâs notable that Iâm even considering seeing Christopher Nolanâs The Odyssey, a film apparently so spectacular that itâs filling once-empty theatres and making tickets here in Toronto really hard to get. The popcorn gods are cruel.
The fact that I even care about seeing The Odyssey probably has more to do with the cultural moment than the film itself. For one thing, it released just in time for AMCâs earnings report, which unveiled big numbers thanks to the hype (turns out itâs not just a meme stock after all). For another, by virtue of being in IMAX, The Odyssey has made film a perishable commodity once again: unlike with most films, seeing this in an IMAX theatre is an experience that canât be replicated on a home TV, and therefore gives the cinemas a reason to exist. That alone makes it a movie worth watching, especially in the era of cape slop and lazy sequels â even by my ridiculous standards.
đ§ž INSIDER TRADING
From The Margin group chat:

If you liked this newsletter, hated this newsletter, or are totally indifferent to it, hit the reply button and tell us why! Weâre so lonely.
This weekâs contributors: Tyler Haw (audience engagement), Jenna Zaitchik (senior creative designer), Shazia Khan (social media strategy manager), Anthony Milton (content lead), Kat Angus (deputy editor), and Eric Wainwright (editor in chief).
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